Regional Policy - Inforegio
Urban Audit: City Profiles
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Bilbao

Bilbao is located in the north of Spain. It is the largest city in the Basque Country and the capital of the province of Vizcaya. The city has a population of 354,145 inhabitants.

Bilbao’s economy is focused on the industrial sector (steel, energy production, machine tool and aeronautics industry). It has the most important port in the north of Spain.

The municipal authority of Bilbao governs and administers the city and is made up of 29 representatives. The city council exercises joint powers with the regional authorities including decisions on housing, planning, welfare and heritage issues.

Bilbao is part of a Larger Urban Zone (LUZ) of over 945.000 inhabitants.

CITY AND LUZ LEVEL

CITYQUINTILES
Comparison with UA cities
LUZ
LowHigh
INDICATORSYEARSCORE5th4th3rd2nd1stCASES YEARSCORERatio City:LUZ
DEMOGRAPHY  
    
Total resident population2004352,317
3422004939,9941:2.67
Total annual population change over 5 yrs.  
    
Percentage of households that are 1-person households  
    
Percentage of households that are lone-parent households  
    
Average size of households20042.68
17320042.791:1.04
SOCIAL ASPECTS  
    
Average price per m2 for an apartment  
    
Average price per m2 for a house  
    
Percentage of households living in owned dwellings  
    
Percentage of households living in social housing  
    
Average living area in m2 per person  
    
Number of recorded crimes per 1,000 population20041.24
223   
ECONOMIC ASPECTS  
    
Unemployment rate200412%
159200412%1:0.96
Unemployment rate - female200414%
147200414%1:1.03
Employment rate  
    
Activity rate200469%
182200467%1:0.97
GDP per head (€)  
    
Median disposable annual household income(€)2004€14,030
1182004€14,2571:1.02
Percentage of households receiving less than half of the national average household income  
    
CIVIC INVOLVEMENT  
    
Percentage of registered electorate voting in city elections200468%
193   
TRAINING AND EDUCATION  
    
No. of children aged 0-4 in day care per 1,000 children 0-42004597
14220045921:0.99
% of working age population with only primary education20040%
15520040%1:1.07
% of working age population with tertiary education  
    
ENVIRONMENT  
    
Summer Smog: No. of days ozone (O3) exceeds 120µg/m320048
212   
Number of days PM10 concentrations exceed 50 µg/m3200452
235   
Amount of solid waste collected (domestic and commercial) - tonnes per capita per annum20040.51
237   
Percentage of solid waste processed by landfill200469%
213   
Green space to which the public has access (m2 per capita)  
    
Population density (residents per km2)20048,656
26520049591:0.11
TRANSPORT AND TRAVEL  
    
Percentage of journeys to work by car200442%
108200474%1:1.79
Average time of journey to work (mins.)200421
1072004211:1

SUB CITY LEVEL

0 SUB-CITY DISTRICTSComparison of Sub-City Districts
INDICATORSYEARLOWESTCITY SCOREHIGHESTRATIO Lowest:Highest
DEMOGRAPHY     
Percentage of total population aged 0-4     
Percentage of households that are 1-person households     
Percentage of households that are lone-parent households     
Percentage of households that are lone-pensioner households     
Average size of households     
SOCIAL ASPECTS     
Proportion of dwellings lacking basic amenities     
ECONOMIC ASPECTS     
Unemployment rate     
Percentage of unemployed who are under age 25     
TRAINING AND EDUCATION     
% of working age population with only primary education     
% of working age population with secondary education     
% of working age population with tertiary education     
ENVIRONMENT     
Population density (residents per km2)