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Urban Audit: City Profiles


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Bonn

Bonn is located on the River Rhine in the German federal state of Nordrhein-Westfalen (North Rhine-Westphalia) and was the capital of Western Germany before German reunification. The city has a population of 306,000. Due to its capital heritage, Bonn is home to numerous UN organisations and non-governmental organisations as well as federal ministries and governmental administrations. It also has a famous university. The city’s retail sector is very dynamic. Bonn's development into a major centre for information technology and telecommunications is the city's most remarkable achievement. The most important German logistics service is operated in Bonn supporting TV and radio broadcasts. A large number of international congresses are held in the city. The city is part of a Larger Urban Zone (LUZ), as defined by the Urban Audit, of nearly 880,000 inhabitants that covers an area of 1,295 km2.

CITY AND LUZ LEVEL

	CITY		QUINTILES Comparison with UA cities						LUZ
			Low				High
INDICATORS	YEAR	SCORE	5th	4th	3rd	2nd	1st	CASES	YEAR	SCORE	Ratio City:LUZ
DEMOGRAPHY
Total resident population	2004	311,938						342	2004	908,503	1:2.91
Total annual population change over 5 yrs.	2004	0%						247
Percentage of households that are 1-person households	2004	45%						152	2004	34%	1:0.76
Percentage of households that are lone-parent households	2004	6%						118	2004	6%	1:1.03
Average size of households	2004	1.98						173	2004	2.19	1:1.11
SOCIAL ASPECTS
Average price per m2 for an apartment	2004	€1,800						150
Average price per m2 for a house	2004	€2,870						157
Percentage of households living in owned dwellings	2001	28%						305	2001	40%	1:1.42
Percentage of households living in social housing	2004	8%						92	2001	7%
Average living area in m2 per person	2001	42						229	2001	44	1:1.05
Number of recorded crimes per 1,000 population	2004	115.73						223	2001	72.47
ECONOMIC ASPECTS
Unemployment rate	2004	7%						159	2004	7%	1:0.93
Unemployment rate - female	2004	6%						147	2004	6%	1:1.01
Employment rate	2004	62%						157
Activity rate	2004	67%						182	2004	67%	1:1
GDP per head (€)	2004	€36,177						148	2004	€25,295	1:0.70
Median disposable annual household income(€)	2004	€21,300						118	2004	€23,500	1:1.10
Percentage of households receiving less than half of the national average household income	2004	13%						71	2004	9%	1:0.75
CIVIC INVOLVEMENT
Percentage of registered electorate voting in city elections	2004	56%						193
TRAINING AND EDUCATION
No. of children aged 0-4 in day care per 1,000 children 0-4	2001	455						234	2001	418	1:0.92
% of working age population with only primary education	2004	0%						155	2004	0%	1:1.08
% of working age population with tertiary education	2004	0%						136	2004	0%	1:0.92
ENVIRONMENT
Summer Smog: No. of days ozone (O3) exceeds 120µg/m3	2004	13						212
Number of days PM10 concentrations exceed 50 µg/m3	2004	6						235
Amount of solid waste collected (domestic and commercial) - tonnes per capita per annum	2004	1.58						237
Percentage of solid waste processed by landfill	2004	0%						213
Green space to which the public has access (m2 per capita)	2004	13						185
Population density (residents per km2)	2004	2,212						265	2004	702	1:0.32
TRANSPORT AND TRAVEL
Percentage of journeys to work by car	2004	56%						108	2004	68%	1:1.22
Average time of journey to work (mins.)	2004	22						107	2004	25	1:1.11

SUB CITY LEVEL

9 SUB-CITY DISTRICTS	Average Population: 34002		Comparison of Sub-City Districts
INDICATORS		YEAR	LOWEST	CITY SCORE	HIGHEST	RATIO Lowest:Highest
DEMOGRAPHY
Percentage of total population aged 0-4		2001	4%	5%	6%	1:1.34
Percentage of households that are 1-person households		2001	40%	49%	60%	1:1.49
Percentage of households that are lone-parent households		2001	4%	6%	7%	1:1.60
Percentage of households that are lone-pensioner households		2001	12%	14%	18%	1:1.41
Average size of households		2001	1.46	1.93	2.33	1:1.60
SOCIAL ASPECTS
Proportion of dwellings lacking basic amenities		2001	1%	2%	4%	1:6.05
ECONOMIC ASPECTS
Unemployment rate		2001	3%	4%	6%	1:1.78
Percentage of unemployed who are under age 25		2001	6%	10%	12%	1:1.99
TRAINING AND EDUCATION
% of working age population with only primary education
% of working age population with secondary education
% of working age population with tertiary education
ENVIRONMENT
Population density (residents per km2)		2001	1,285	2,167	3,914	1:3.05