Regional Policy - Inforegio
Urban Audit: City Profiles
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Darmstadt

Darmstadt is located in the German federal state of Hessen. The city has a population of just under 140,000 and its Mathildenhoehe artists’ colony is well known. The printing and publishing industries used to be the economic drivers of the city. Today, Darmstadt attracts a large number of software companies which are mainly “spin-offs” from Darmstadt’s Technical University. The city markets itself as the ‘City of Sciences’ with a very good representation of R&D organisations, such as ESOC and EUMETSAT, the Heavy Ion Research Association (GSI), the four Fraunhofer Research Centres, the GMD Research Centre and commercial firms of international reputation. The city is part of a Larger Urban Zone (LUZ) of 425,000 inhabitants, as defined by the Urban Audit, covering an area of 781 km2.

CITY AND LUZ LEVEL

CITYQUINTILES
Comparison with UA cities
LUZ
LowHigh
INDICATORSYEARSCORE5th4th3rd2nd1stCASES YEARSCORERatio City:LUZ
DEMOGRAPHY  
    
Total resident population2004140,078
3422004430,9931:3.08
Total annual population change over 5 yrs.20040%
247   
Percentage of households that are 1-person households200438%
152200433%1:0.86
Percentage of households that are lone-parent households20047%
11820047%1:1.02
Average size of households20041.93
17320042.261:1.17
SOCIAL ASPECTS  
    
Average price per m2 for an apartment2004€2,300
150   
Average price per m2 for a house2004€2,670
157   
Percentage of households living in owned dwellings200128%
305200142%1:1.47
Percentage of households living in social housing20047%
92   
Average living area in m2 per person200143
2292001431:0.99
Number of recorded crimes per 1,000 population2004117.58
223   
ECONOMIC ASPECTS  
    
Unemployment rate20048%
15920047%1:0.87
Unemployment rate - female20047%
14720047%1:0.93
Employment rate200467%
157   
Activity rate200473%
182200472%1:0.99
GDP per head (€)2004€51,164
1482004€29,3471:0.57
Median disposable annual household income(€)2004€20,300
1182004€24,9001:1.23
Percentage of households receiving less than half of the national average household income200410%
71200410%1:0.92
CIVIC INVOLVEMENT  
    
Percentage of registered electorate voting in city elections200450%
193   
TRAINING AND EDUCATION  
    
No. of children aged 0-4 in day care per 1,000 children 0-42001402
23420014501:1.12
% of working age population with only primary education20040%
15520040%1:0.96
% of working age population with tertiary education20040%
13620040%1:0.79
ENVIRONMENT  
    
Summer Smog: No. of days ozone (O3) exceeds 120µg/m3200434
212   
Number of days PM10 concentrations exceed 50 µg/m3200412
235   
Amount of solid waste collected (domestic and commercial) - tonnes per capita per annum20040.28
237   
Percentage of solid waste processed by landfill20010%
177   
Green space to which the public has access (m2 per capita)200421
185   
Population density (residents per km2)20041,148
26520045521:0.48
TRANSPORT AND TRAVEL  
    
Percentage of journeys to work by car200459%
108200472%1:1.21
Average time of journey to work (mins.)200424
1072004261:1.07

SUB CITY LEVEL

5 SUB-CITY DISTRICTSAverage Population: 27691Comparison of Sub-City Districts
INDICATORSYEARLOWESTCITY SCOREHIGHESTRATIO Lowest:Highest
DEMOGRAPHY     
Percentage of total population aged 0-420014%5%5%1:1.21
Percentage of households that are 1-person households200140%39%40%1:1
Percentage of households that are lone-parent households20016%6%6%1:1
Percentage of households that are lone-pensioner households200114%14%14%1:1
Average size of households     
SOCIAL ASPECTS     
Proportion of dwellings lacking basic amenities     
ECONOMIC ASPECTS     
Unemployment rate20014%5%6%1:1.45
Percentage of unemployed who are under age 25200111%14%16%1:1.41
TRAINING AND EDUCATION     
% of working age population with only primary education     
% of working age population with secondary education     
% of working age population with tertiary education     
ENVIRONMENT     
Population density (residents per km2)20017461,1332,3411:3.14